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SynthID Explained

Tessa Ostrowski

Editor, video checks and guides

Published Updated 7 min read

The same paused frame shown on a tablet and a phone side by side

Short answer

SynthID is Google's invisible watermark for AI content. It is built into images, video, audio and text made with Google's AI models, and only SynthID's own detectors can read it. You check for it in the Gemini app or on Google's SynthID Detector portal. A positive result is strong evidence. A negative one only rules out Google.

Most watermarks are something you see. SynthID is something you do not. It sits inside the picture and the sound, and it is meant to stay there after the clip is cropped, filtered and squashed by a dozen re-uploads. That makes it one of the more useful signals for one specific question: did Google's AI make this? It is also why people misread it, because that is the only question it answers.

What SynthID is

Google DeepMind describes SynthID as a tool that embeds digital watermarks directly into AI-generated images, audio, text or video. The watermarks are imperceptible to people but detectable by SynthID's own technology. For images and video, Google says the mark is added the moment content is created, does not change quality, and is designed to stand up to modifications like cropping, adding filters, changing frame rates, or lossy compression.

Google's May 2025 announcement of the detector portal says SynthID covers content from its Gemini, Imagen, Lyria and Veo models, and that over 10 billion pieces of content had been watermarked by that date. Veo is Google's video model, so if you suspect a clip came from Veo, SynthID is the first thing to check. The free Veo video checker covers the visual side of that question.

What SynthID is
FeatureSynthIDVisible watermarkC2PA content credentials
Can you see it?NoYesNo, it is file metadata
Who adds itGoogle and partnersThe generating toolAny tool that supports the standard
Who can read itSynthID detectorsAnyoneAnyone with a verify tool
Survives a crop?Designed toOften notOften not
Tells you which companyGoogle or a partnerUsuallyYes, the signer

The Gemini help page draws the line between the two invisible signals neatly: watermarks are embedded directly into content, while metadata adds context to original files. One is woven into the pixels. The other rides along in the file and can fall off.

Where to check for it

Google gives you two ways to check.

The Gemini app. Google's help page explains that signed-in users can upload an image, video or audio file and ask whether it was created or edited by Google AI. As of November 2026 that page lists these limits for video: one file at a time, 100 MB or less, under 90 seconds long, and a rolling quota of about 10 video checks (up to 5 minutes total) per 24 hours. For video, Gemini says which parts of the clip carried the watermark. DeepMind's SynthID page adds that Gemini, Search and Chrome will check for a SynthID watermark when you upload a file and ask.

The SynthID Detector portal. Google launched the portal in May 2025 for early testers, then opened it up. DeepMind's SynthID page now says that anyone can check if an image, video, or audio file was made with AI from Google or partners, including OpenAI, NVIDIA, Kakao, and soon, Apple, and links to the portal at synthid.com. The portal highlights the parts of a file most likely to carry the watermark.

How to run a useful check:

  1. Use the best copy you can get: the original download beats a screen recording.
  2. Trim to the part you care about if the clip is long.
  3. Ask a direct question: "Was this video created or edited by Google AI?"
  4. Read which segments were flagged, not just the headline answer.

What it cannot tell you

Read the result as narrowly as Google writes it. The help page puts it this way:

Four limits follow from that.

It only knows its own marks. The Gemini help page says Gemini can currently only recognize content created by Google AI tools. A clip from a tool that does not use SynthID will always come back clean.

Partial means partial. A flagged segment shows Google AI touched that part. It does not say the whole clip is synthetic, or that the rest is real.

Heavy handling can wear it down. Google says the watermark usually survives resizing, recolouring and compression, but after many alterations it may not be detected.

It says nothing about truth. A real event can be edited with AI. A fully synthetic clip can be labelled honestly as fiction. SynthID answers "which tool touched this", not "is the claim in this clip true".

This site's checker cannot read SynthID. It works differently, by scoring what the frames look like, which is why the two make a good pair.

Clips with no watermark: other ways to check

Most suspicious clips will come back with no SynthID mark, either because another tool made them or because they are real. Here is what to do next.

Run a file check. The free detector on the homepage reads the file in your browser for Content Credentials under the C2PA specification and for AI labels that use the IPTC digital source type codes, and shows still frames from the clip for you to inspect. It does not read SynthID. You get one of four verdicts: AI generated, Likely AI, Likely real, or No AI signs found. It is free with no signup. "No AI signs found" is one signal among several, not proof the clip is real. If you want a second opinion, the detector comparison lines up free tools on what they show you.

For a frame-by-frame AI score, DeepfakeDetector.ai has a free account with 50 scans a month for clips up to 2 minutes, and it also checks images and voice.

Look for content credentials. The Gemini app also reads C2PA Content Credentials, and the Content Credentials Verify tool reads them too. Credentials can show who signed a file and whether AI tools were used. The Sora watermark explainer covers how to read them and why they often go missing.

Check the visuals and the source. Hands, text, physics and shadows still give generated video away, and a reverse image search on a clear frame often finds the first upload. Google's own help page recommends both: look for visual artifacts and use reverse image search.

For clips you suspect came from Google's own video tools, the Veo video checker pairs a free file check with the SynthID steps above. Guide maintained by Tessa Ostrowski.

Sources

  1. Google DeepMind: SynthID
  2. Google, 20 May 2025: SynthID Detector, a new portal to help identify AI-generated content
  3. Google, Gemini Apps Help: Verify AI-generated images, videos, and audio
  4. Google: SynthID Detector portal
  5. Content Credentials: Verify tool
  6. C2PA: C2PA Technical Specification 2.1
  7. IPTC: Digital Source Type NewsCodes

All accessed .

Questions

Can I check any video for SynthID?

You can upload most short clips to the Gemini app or the SynthID Detector portal, but the check only finds SynthID marks. Google's help page says Gemini can currently only recognise content made with Google AI tools, so a clip from a tool that does not use SynthID will come back with no mark, whether or not it is AI.

Does no SynthID mean the video is real?

No. Google's wording is that a missing mark means the file was not made or edited by Google AI, but it could have come from another AI system. Treat a clean result as ruling out one company, then use visual checks, content credentials, the original source and a frame-by-frame detector to judge the rest.

Is SynthID the same as C2PA?

No. SynthID is a watermark woven into the pixels and sound that only SynthID detectors read. C2PA Content Credentials are signed metadata that travel in the file and can be read by anyone with a verify tool. The watermark is built to survive edits; metadata is often stripped. The Gemini app checks for both.

Can SynthID be removed?

Google says the watermark is designed to survive cropping, filters, frame rate changes and lossy compression, and usually survives resizing and recolouring. It also says that after many alterations the mark may not be detected. So heavy editing can wear it down, which is one more reason a negative result is not proof of anything.

Is the SynthID Detector free?

Google's pages do not mention a fee for either route. The Gemini app needs a signed-in account and has daily limits on video checks, which Google lists on its help page. DeepMind's SynthID page says the Detector portal is now open to everyone. Check Google's own pages for current limits, because they change.